(SKU:DFR0071)SD Module
来自DFRobot Product Wiki
目录 |
概述
SD卡存储模块是互动媒体设备和机器人平台最常用的存储单元,其采用排针型SPI接口设计,可插接到任意单片机控制器上,板载电源指示灯,可实时观察电源供给情况,采用优质钽电解电容滤波退耦,信号回路均用合适电阻进行阻抗匹配以及消寄生振荡处理。 本模块兼容Arduino传感器扩展板V5、Arduino MEGA传感器扩展板。
注意事项:本模块不包含SD卡
连接示意图
将扩展板插在UNO上,将SD 模块插在扩展板V7的SD插槽内(SPI),注意不要插反:
特色
- 适用于标准的SD卡和Micro SD(TF)卡
- 可以直插arduino 扩展板
- 也可用于与其它微控制器(SPI通信)
示例代码
打开Arduino SD库中自带的样例程序 "SD\examples\CardInfo",点击上传。
/* SD card test This example shows how use the utility libraries on which the' SD library is based in order to get info about your SD card. Very useful for testing a card when you're not sure whether its working or not. The circuit: * SD card attached to SPI bus as follows: ** MOSI - pin 11 on Arduino Uno/Duemilanove/Diecimila ** MISO - pin 12 on Arduino Uno/Duemilanove/Diecimila ** CLK - pin 13 on Arduino Uno/Duemilanove/Diecimila ** CS - depends on your SD card shield or module. Pin 4 used here for consistency with other Arduino examples created 28 Mar 2011 by Limor Fried modified 9 Apr 2012 by Tom Igoe */ // include the SD library: #include <SD.h> // set up variables using the SD utility library functions: Sd2Card card; SdVolume volume; SdFile root; // change this to match your SD shield or module; // Arduino Ethernet shield: pin 4 // Adafruit SD shields and modules: pin 10 // Sparkfun SD shield: pin 8 const int chipSelect = 4; void setup() { // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: Serial.begin(9600); while (!Serial) { ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only } Serial.print("\nInitializing SD card..."); // On the Ethernet Shield, CS is pin 4. It's set as an output by default. // Note that even if it's not used as the CS pin, the hardware SS pin // (10 on most Arduino boards, 53 on the Mega) must be left as an output // or the SD library functions will not work. pinMode(10, OUTPUT); // change this to 53 on a mega // we'll use the initialization code from the utility libraries // since we're just testing if the card is working! if (!card.init(SPI_HALF_SPEED, chipSelect)) { Serial.println("initialization failed. Things to check:"); Serial.println("* is a card is inserted?"); Serial.println("* Is your wiring correct?"); Serial.println("* did you change the chipSelect pin to match your shield or module?"); return; } else { Serial.println("Wiring is correct and a card is present."); } // print the type of card Serial.print("\nCard type: "); switch(card.type()) { case SD_CARD_TYPE_SD1: Serial.println("SD1"); break; case SD_CARD_TYPE_SD2: Serial.println("SD2"); break; case SD_CARD_TYPE_SDHC: Serial.println("SDHC"); break; default: Serial.println("Unknown"); } // Now we will try to open the 'volume'/'partition' - it should be FAT16 or FAT32 if (!volume.init(card)) { Serial.println("Could not find FAT16/FAT32 partition.\nMake sure you've formatted the card"); return; } // print the type and size of the first FAT-type volume uint32_t volumesize; Serial.print("\nVolume type is FAT"); Serial.println(volume.fatType(), DEC); Serial.println(); volumesize = volume.blocksPerCluster(); // clusters are collections of blocks volumesize *= volume.clusterCount(); // we'll have a lot of clusters volumesize *= 512; // SD card blocks are always 512 bytes Serial.print("Volume size (bytes): "); Serial.println(volumesize); Serial.print("Volume size (Kbytes): "); volumesize /= 1024; Serial.println(volumesize); Serial.print("Volume size (Mbytes): "); volumesize /= 1024; Serial.println(volumesize); Serial.println("\nFiles found on the card (name, date and size in bytes): "); root.openRoot(volume); // list all files in the card with date and size root.ls(LS_R | LS_DATE | LS_SIZE); } void loop(void) { }
打开串口监视窗: